The rumen, also known as the fermentation vat or paunch forms the larger part of the reticulorumen, which is the first chamber in the alimentary canal of ruminant animals. It serves as the primary site for microbial fermentation of ingested feed. The smaller part of the reticulorumen is the reticulum, which is fully continuous with the rumen, but differs from it with regard to the texture of its lining. Brief anatomy The reticulorumen is composed of several muscular sacs, the cranial sac, ven… (
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