The heterokonts or stramenopiles are a major line of eukaryotes presently containing more than 100,000 known species, most of them diatoms. Most are algae, ranging from the giant multicellular kelp to the unicellular diatoms, which are a primary component of plankton. Other notable members of the Stramenopila include the (generally parasitic) oomycetes, including Phytophthora of Irish potato famine infamy and Pythium which causes seed rot and damping off. The name heterokonts refers to the moti… (More on Heterokont)