A statesman or stateswoman or statesperson's usually a politician or other notable public figure who's had a long and respected career in politics or government at the national and international level. As a term of respect, it's usually left to supporters or commentators to use the term. When politicians retire, they're often referred to as elder statesmen. Statespersonship also conveys a quality of leadership that organically brings people together and of eldership, a spirit of caring for other… (More on Statesman)