Speleology (also spelled spelæology or spelaeology)'s the scientific study of caves and other karst features, their make-up, structure, physical properties, history, life forms, and the processes by which they form (speleogenesis) and change over time (speleomorphology). The term speleology's also sometimes applied to the recreational activity of exploring caves, but this's more properly known as caving, spelunking or potholing. Speleology and caving are often connected, as the physical sk… (
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