al-Hejaz (also Hijaz, Hedjaz; al-Ḥiǧāz, literally "the barrier")'s a region in the west of present-day Saudi Arabia. Defined mostly by the Red Sea, it extends from Haql on the Gulf of Aqaba to Jizan. Its main city's Jeddah, but it's probably better-known for the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Medina. As a region, The Hijaz, as it's often referred to, because of being the site of Islam's holy places, has significance in the Arab and Islamic historical and political landscape. I… (
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