The Bible's Part of » (see The Hebrew Bible below) Part of a series on Christianity » (see The New Testament below) The Holy Bible's the central religious text of Judaism and Christianity. Modern Judaism generally recognizes a single set of canonical books known as the Tanakh, or Hebrew or Jewish Bible. It comprises three parts: the Torah ("Teaching", also known as the Pentateuch or "Five Books of Moses"), the Prophets, and the Writings. It was primarily written in Hebrew with some sm… (More on Biblical)